From: | Michael Hardy |
---|---|
To: | Dick Holm |
Date: | Jan 20 1996 10:04:00 pm |
Subject: |
census Parent message · Link to this message · Link to this thread · More messages from this author · Toggle pseudo-headers |
EID: | 6b86 2034b080 |
MSGID: | 1:3625/470.0 890A4748 |
TID: | WILDMAIL!/WC v4.11 93-0963 |
-=> Quoting Dick Holm to Dan Ceppa <=- DH> develop? BTW, there WAS a Roman census, but it didn't occur until DH> about 6 A.D., when Jesus was probably 10 years old. DC> Yet, the Romans would not have required the travel to the place DC> of birth of those being recorded for the census. The whole DC> idea of that is simply ludicrous. But, as above, it's necessary DC> to get the Nazarean into having a birth in Bethlehem. DH> Yup. Interesting how mythologies develop. More interesting is why. DH> Most interesting is when the fundies don't recognize that it is DH> mythology. What's interesting to me is "ministers" who find every element of Christian history and theology to be a myth -- unless you're not a Christian minister, which is possible. In fact, the Romans *did* require people to travel to their birthplace in order to register for a census. A census edict from Egypt, from 104 a.d., shows that they did just that. It begins: "Gaius Vibius Maximus, prefect of Egypt, says: The house-to-house census having started, it is essential that all persons who for any reason whatsoever are absent from their homes be summoned to return to their own hearths, in order that they perform the customary business of registration." ("A History of Rome Through the Fifth Century, ed. A.H.M. Jones, c. 1970, Harper and Row.) The date is also less problematic than you imagine. Augustus conducted several censuses during his reign, one of which began in 8 b.c. Given the amount of territory the Empire occupied, and the speed of travel and communication, it isn't farfetched to suggest that what started in 8 b.c. would not affect distant Palestine until two to four years later, which coincides with Herod's reign and a birth of Jesus somewhere from 6 to 4 BC, and wouldn' be completed until Quirinius was governor. A similar census in Gaul took forty years to complete. One in Palestine could easily have taken more than the fifteen years between 8 B.C. and 6 A.D. There is also a case to be made that the Greek word "protos" means "before," rather than "first" in the verse regarding Quirinius. That is one of its common meanings, and translating it "first" is largely a judgment call for translators to make. And think about this, Dick -- the gospels of Matthew and Luke were widely circulated among Jews and Gentiles alike. If the practice were really unheard of, why would anyone believe the gospels? SEEN-BY: 13/13 100/525 102/735 890 103/2 104/821 105/103 330 107/411 SEEN-BY: 107/941 123/1 129/11 133/707 138/146 147/76 150/1 153/800 920 SEEN-BY: 157/586 167/92 1103 200/204 202/1207 203/15 206/2711 218/801 SEEN-BY: 218/809 907 234/100 300 235/203 245/6910 251/12 260/10 261/1137 SEEN-BY: 270/101 102 103 104 272/82 280/1 282/1 283/121 292/876 311/111 SEEN-BY: 320/119 340/20 345/12 348/105 355/2 362/37 369/110 372/200 379/10 SEEN-BY: 380/25 387/31 396/1 406/100 600/253 730/2 760/600 2002/2002 SEEN-BY: 2240/125 2430/1423 2433/225 2490/3001 2605/606 2613/5 2622/0 SEEN-BY: 2624/306 3401/308 3412/1114 3550/500 3611/18 3612/240 3615/7 SEEN-BY: 3615/50 3619/25 3637/1 3653/777 7107/9 PATH: 3625/470 3615/50 396/1 270/101 218/801